Globalización, cultura y sociedad: Enfoques para el bienestar, la paz y el desarrollo social

Abstract

The main objective of this study was to examine how the District Committee on Religious Freedom in Bogotá, D.C., has contributed to peacebuilding as a citizen participation body responsible for guaranteeing constitutional rights related to the heterogeneity of religious beliefs, freedom of conscience, and freedom of worship. The results highlighted the importance of the Committee in promoting religious tolerance and interreligious dialogue by supporting the right to religious freedom for the various faiths present in the district. Additionally, it was noted that these rights should not be limited by the State, either through legal discrimination or favoritism toward any religion supported by authorities or individuals, in accordance with the principle of secularism. The study underscores Social Interreligious and Multithematic Dialogue as an effective tool for overcoming the limitations of traditional interreligious dialogue and promoting peace and religious freedom. This approach allows for broader and more multidimensional participation, addressing not only religious issues but also social, cultural, and economic aspects that affect peaceful coexistence. The crucial role of religious leaders in peacebuilding is also recognized, although persistent challenges such as discrimination and lack of knowledge about religious freedom were identified. To conduct the study, a qualitative methodology was employed, combining the review of documentary and empirical sources, both primary and secondary. In addition, semi-structured interviews were conducted with members of the District Committee, religious leaders, public officials, and representatives of civil society.